From AILA to the Colonial Zone: Your First Day in Santo Domingo

Santo Domingo is the first city founded by Europeans in the Americas, and its Colonial Zone is easy to explore in a single day. If you land at Las Américas International Airport (SDQ), you can be there in under an hour. This guide helps you plan your arrival, drive and park in the city, and make the most of the day on foot.
Plan your arrival
Depending on when you land
- If you land early in the morning: pick up your car, head straight to the Colonial Zone and start walking before the heat sets in.
- If you land around midday: have lunch, make a short stop and save the walk for the afternoon, when the sun is lower.
- If you land at night or in the early hours: go straight to your hotel and save the visit for the next day. Our AILA counter is open 24 hours, so your car is waiting.
Before you leave the airport
Our Las Américas pickup guide covers the documents you need and how the card hold works. Once you have the keys:
- Put your destination into a navigation app while you have Wi-Fi.
- Adjust the seat and mirrors before you set off.
- Keep cash in pesos handy for the toll and parking.
The route
When you leave the airport, take the Autopista de Las Américas heading west. The highway runs along the Caribbean Sea and enters the city across the Ozama River; from there, the Colonial Zone is just a few minutes away. Without traffic the drive takes around 30 minutes; at rush hour it can take twice as long.
Tips for the road:
- Use a navigation app and check traffic before you leave.
- Bring cash in pesos for the toll.
- Respect the speed limits: there are checkpoints on the highway.
A stop on the way
Los Tres Ojos, in Santo Domingo Este, is on the way between the airport and downtown. It's a park with caves and underground lakes, and the visit takes just over an hour. If you have time, it's a nice way to stretch your legs after the flight. We cover it in our day trips from Santo Domingo.
Driving in the city
Santo Domingo has heavy traffic, but with patience and a good app it's manageable.
- One-way streets: they're very common, especially in and around the Colonial Zone. Watch the signs and follow the app.
- Roundabouts: enter slowly, yield to traffic already in the circle and signal as you exit.
- "Policías acostados": that's the local name for speed bumps. They show up on avenues and neighborhood streets, sometimes without warning.
- Motorbikes: there are a lot of them, and they weave between cars. Check your mirrors before turning or changing lanes, and leave room.
- Tolls: they're paid in cash. Keep pesos in small bills.
Drive defensively, use your turn signals early and be patient at rush hour.
Where to park
The streets of the Colonial Zone are narrow, and many are pedestrian-only or one-way. The most practical option is to leave the car in a guarded parking lot on the edge of the historic center and explore on foot. If you're staying there, ask your hotel whether it has parking.
A few more tips:
- Don't leave luggage or belongings visible inside the car. If you're coming straight from the airport, put your bags in the trunk before you arrive.
- Write down or take a photo of where you parked.
- Bring cash in pesos to pay for parking.
What to see in a day
- Calle El Conde, the liveliest pedestrian street, lined with shops and cafés.
- Catedral Primada de América, the first cathedral in the Americas.
- Fortaleza Ozama, overlooking the river.
- Calle Las Damas, considered the first street laid out in the Americas.
- Alcázar de Colón and Plaza de España, best at sunset.
What each stop is like
Calle El Conde is the backbone of the walk: a busy pedestrian street, a good place to start and to come back to whenever you need a coffee or something cold.
Catedral Primada de América stands next to Parque Colón, a square with trees and benches that's perfect for a break. If you plan to go inside the cathedral, dress respectfully.
Fortaleza Ozama is a military fortress with views of the river. It's one of the spots with the least shade, so it's best early or late in the afternoon.
Calle Las Damas is quiet and cobbled, with stone buildings on both sides. It's a good stretch to walk slowly and take photos.
Alcázar de Colón faces Plaza de España, an open square looking toward the river. At sunset it fills with light and atmosphere.
A suggested order
- Start on Calle El Conde and walk to Parque Colón and the Cathedral.
- Continue to Calle Las Damas and Fortaleza Ozama.
- Finish at Plaza de España and the Alcázar de Colón as the afternoon winds down.
Check the monuments' hours before you go, as they can change.
What to bring
- Comfortable shoes: the streets are cobbled and uneven.
- Water, sunscreen and a cap.
- Cash in pesos for parking, coffee and small purchases.
- A charged phone with the offline map downloaded.
Walk in the shade when you can and take breaks: the midday heat is more tiring than it looks.
Safety and courtesy
- Carry only what you need and put your phone away when you're not using it.
- Respect pedestrian areas: don't try to drive into closed streets.
- Say hello when you walk into shops and cafés; a "buenas tardes" is appreciated.
- Be patient behind the wheel: honking won't make traffic move.
To end the day
In the late afternoon, drive a few minutes to the Malecón, the seafront avenue. It's a great place to watch the sunset before dinner.
If you're heading to the beach next, our route from Santo Domingo to Punta Cana by road helps you plan the next leg.
Frequently asked questions
How long is the drive from the airport to the Colonial Zone?
Without traffic it takes around 30 minutes; at rush hour it can take twice as long.
Can I drive into the Colonial Zone?
You can reach its edges, but many streets are pedestrian-only or one-way. The most practical option is to leave the car in a guarded parking lot and walk.
Do I need cash?
Yes. Bring pesos for the toll, parking and small purchases.
What if I land in the middle of the night?
Our AILA counter is open 24 hours. Pick up your car, get some rest and save the visit for the next day.
What if the car breaks down in the city?
24/7 roadside assistance is included in your rental: 809-544-7111 (option 3). To check your booking details, go to Manage my booking.
Remember: our AILA counter is open 24 hours, so you can pick up your car whatever time you land. Pick your dates and book.


